Analysis Of David Finkel s War - 1808 Words

Context: Basically what the context of my book is, is war. The entire book is about the soldier’s lives during the war and how they experienced the war. Their emotions, their fears, their point of view are all apart of this whole book. I think that the whole purpose of this book written by David Finkel was to tell us or show us with great detail about how much of a terrifying, bloody, and deadly thing war is and how it drastically affects people such as the soldiers and the soldier’s families. â€Å"and then going home at night to the fiftieth. This is her husband, Kevin, who was blown up in Iraq, lost an eye, lost some of his brain, lost most of his hearing, lost his sense of smell, has some facial disfiguration, has a long list of diagnoses, including PTSD and TBI, and among his many surgical scars has one on the back of his head that Patti has affectionately suggested looks like a penis, which may be why he prefers to wear a cap.† David Finkel wrote the whole book with several great details. Finkel avoids using first person narration in these wartime stories and memoirs. He never passes judgement or criticizes the story. I think that Finkel just looks at the soldiers lives like it would be his life, he wants them to keep living, to keep enjoying life and not die in this horrific war. The author adds great detail and thoughtfulness to the story to describe the soldier’s tormented lives and the horrible, and depressing side effects from the war. Topic/Message: The mostShow MoreRelatedWikileaks : A Not For Profit Media Organization3513 Words   |  15 PagesWikiLeaks quickly superseded the leak itself. Soon with their publication of classified documents regarding Afghan War, U.S. diplomatic cables, Collateral Murder Video, Iraq war logs etc. WikiLeaks gained a worldwide audience for themselves. The world politics was thrown into turmoil with role of U.S. government coming into question over various ethical issues involving their role in War against terrorism, its view on its allies. Figure 1How WikiLeaks Functions Wikileaks publishing of these classifiedRead MoreAn Evaluation of an on-Farm Food Safety Program for Ontario Greenhouse Vegetable Producers; a Global Blueprint for Fruit and Vegetable Producers51659 Words   |  207 Pagescase study to examine implementation trends was developed through the examination of current on-farm food safety issues and programs, with specific focus on the Ontario Greenhouse Vegetable Growers (OGVG) hazard analysis critical control point (HACCP)- based initiative. In 2003, OGVG s 200 members had a combined farm-gate value of $350 million and represented 41 per cent of North American greenhouse vegetable production. Program implementation barriers identified included: perceived costs of participation

Out of Mind Versus Out of World An Analysis of William...

As a young generation, teens hear of how their parents, even grandparents, grew up. Teens are informed of how schools, desires, fashion, and knowledge were all viewed upon â€Å"back then.† Some are notified that they are lucky with all of the technology there is today, and the benefits of being a young adolescent with today’s advancements. Some even suggest we take for granted all of the information that has already been discovered. Society has made improvements enough so that we can search almost any problem or idea online. Being more in touch with the new technology and easy, readily available information causes some people to not be as open to our older generations, who have knowledge to supply for us. Not growing up with same resources and traditions adults have creates a lack of full understanding of the ways we can learn from and respect those who grew up before us. While childhoods may have been different, both generations still share some of the same morals as early generations. By depicting birds as symbols of the natural world, in â€Å"The Wild Swans at Coole,† and of near immortality in â€Å"Sailing into Byzantium,† the two poems shows how Yeats’s concerns progress from the world of the mind and body to earthly concerns of his whole world and nature. While Yeats becomes conscious of the violent truth of nature which results in death, by watching the swans, he is able to comfort himself by admiring how the swans are â€Å"unwearied† and â€Å"their hearts have not grown old.† When

Prefect Letter Free Essays

I am writing to yourslef to express my enthusiasm for the position of a year 11 prefect. The role as prefect as i can see, is an (essential) part of representing the school which acts to help the schools community and becoming a model of the school’s junior pupils, but more over, I can see the role of prefect as a leading demonstration of the school to the outside world as prefects are thee best pupils in the school, therefore, a prefect has to be an all-round friendly person. Being an ell-round friendly prefect, would mean prefects would have to have great communication skills in which they wouldn’t loose their temper whilst discussing a certain matter and would be able to listen to what other prefects might want them to do. We will write a custom essay sample on Prefect Letter or any similar topic only for you Order Now Being a good listener is vital because prefects need to listen to teachers who set them tasks, and they must always follow it. Prefects would have to listen to any concerns by pupils or teachers that are put forward when in the role as a prefect. Also, prefects need to be a good all-round representative. This would mean having emaculkate unform and have manners when addressing teacher, pupils and visiors. Being a prefect would mean always addressing in a graceful manner. I have represented the school many of times duing my five years that i have attended St. Thomas Aquinas. I have helped at Open Evenings where i have had to represent a subject. I remember reprsenting science and i had to show children the experiment that i was in charge of and i had to be friendly towards them and approach them with an informative manner. I was once in the school dance club that takes place after school on Fridays and i have been able to show pupils and counsillors in our school that we have an excellent dance group. One dance i was involved in was, Chicago which featured ex-teachers Miss Garner and Miss Barnet. With an input from all dancers, the show turned out to be a success. I ahve also been in the school choir which involved performing in masses, performing in a place where old people meet regularly and i have sung alongside Mr Weekes at the Atrix Theatre in which i had to wear school uniform to represent the school. I was on my best behaviour and feel that i represented the school well. When ever i had to perform and represent the school, i always helped people out and i always co-operated with enthusiasm. There are many other ways i have been part of a team, for instance: doing group work is lessons in which i have had to co-operate and having to put forward any opinions which i would discuss further with my group. I feel that i would make a good refect because my communication skills have developed since working with BPM Media for my work experience. I’ve learnt to be independent and to try everything that is put in front of me and to never say ‘I CANT. ’ I am also a very good listener because i am able to follow the rules at school and i have used my skill in my work experience placement and it has gone down as a great skill to have, especially in being a prefect. I have been classed as an ‘ambassador’ of the school which is featurd in a praise log i got for ebglish for completing coursework before the deadline because i was able to knuckle down to the work. I think it is important to uphold school rules because school rules are important to all of us because they tell us how to act, give us directions, set stabdards for everyone and provide a safe climate. Every rule has a reason for being and should be followed consistently. For instance, all pupils have to have emaculate unform, with emaculate unform, it means out school is well represented and shows everyone outside of school the expectations of all pupils who attend. By applying for the position of prefect, i am looking to acquire responsibilities of level which i have never had, and so to constantly challenge myself to a higher level is what brings one true joy. I am, as you can see, raring to go, ready to offer my service to the school with the utmost of my abilities and in order awards that i will treasure. How to cite Prefect Letter, Papers

Home Pharmaceuticals Case Study Strategic Management

Question: Describe about the Strategic Management: Home Pharmaceuticals Case Study? Answer: Home Pharmaceuticals Case Study 1.0 Gap Analysis I 1.1 Capability Gap Analysis Table Functional Area 1 Capability 2 Home Pharmaceuticals (Description of Homes capability) 3 Average the Capabilities of Closest two (2) Competitors (Describe capabilities) 4 Manufacturing Technological superiority The company had much stronger growth in its new innovations with increment on capital injections of US$ 30 million in OTC and US$ 40 million in 2014/2015. Kotra Pharmaceuticals is Malaysias most trusted brands in sales of in vitamins and health supplement category. Hovid Berhad is Malaysias leading pharmaceuticals manufacturers of high quality and innovative medicinal preparations and health supplements in more than 50 countries globally. Research and Development Research intensive approach In past few years Home pharmaceuticals has developed itself through its progress in research and development into new innovative products such as bio-medical and health food supplements (HSF). It has also had innovations in hearing devices (HD). Kotra Pharma supports the state-of-the art research facilities with their main focus on healthcare solutions in therapeutic areas. CCM Duopharma since its establishment has developed and manufactured tablets, injections, haemodialysis and irrigation solutions. Sales and distribution Strong distribution system Pharmaniaga Berhad is working through its subsidiaries; it manufactures markets and distributes pharmaceutical drugs and other medical products in government hospitals and private institutions. Duopharma has exclusive distributorship deal signed for international products and joint ventures for bio-similar products. Human Resource Management Loyal employees The employees are committed, trained and highly skilled employees. Sales staff of Home pharmaceuticals is actively engaged in selling the products of the company to its suppliers like doctors, retailers etc. Pharmaniaga Berhad is working through many subsidiaries so it has a diversity cultures prevailing in the company and have employees from various cultural backgrounds. Hovid Berhad a leading pharmaceuticals company of Malaysia. It is operating in 50 countries globally with highly skilled staff for producing and distributing its 400 quality and innovative medicinal preparations and health supplements. Advertising For promoting its innovative and quality products. The company is spending much for advertising its products in the home market and for that purpose that have even made their products more innovative and highly advanced through continuous technological development. Pharmaniaga Berhad is working for supplying the products to government hospitals and even private clinics on global front so it is essential for the company to spend a considerable amount of its revenue generated in the advertising schemes in all other countries in which they are operating. 1.2 Rate each capability by resource: Tangible resources e.g. Physical Over the counter drugs (OTC) Employees. Food health supplements. Bio-medical products. Intangible resources e.g. Brands Licenses Market share Intellectual property rights. Advertising. Sales and promotion Marketing Processes systems e.g. Decision tools Efficient work culture Strong distribution channel Efficient workforce Organisation culture e.g. Attitudes/work ethic Values Innovative culture Workers with high commitment level and loyalty. Global connectivity. 1.3 Capability Narrative: Capability 1. Manufacturing: Home Pharmaceuticals is doing well in its manufacturing of Its products of varied quality such as OTC, Food health supplement etc. The other competitors are also working well on their own fronts as they are big players of the market and have strong finance background to support the various functioning of their companies. Capability 2. Research and development: Home Pharmaceuticals is working heavily in the development of the products to offer its customers nationally and even to expand its market share by diversifying its business by selling its innovative and technologically advanced products globally. The competitors of Home Pharmaceuticals are also spending on research and development as they also want to expand their market share as they even now are operating in many countries (Zutshi, 2005). So to cater the needs of different customers proper research has to be done to cover large market share and have competitive advantage over the other competitors. Capability 3. Sales and distribution: Home pharmaceuticals have a strong sales and distribution network but it is working within national boundaries. On the other hand the competitors are working globally so have a better state of working with competent sales and distribution network (Wheelen, 2011). For being competitive and even to attain huge share in the market the company has to take proactive steps to keep its working strong and even have to adopt newer means of being in touch with the customers like the other competitors are doing by providing online services for being in constant touch with the customers. Capability 4. Human Resource management: Home Pharmaceuticals is having a loyal and committed staff that are willing to work but the general management staff of the company is not well versed with the global culture and lack experience on that front. Home pharmaceuticals had to develop its competency level so as to work globally (Hendry, 2004). The competitors are already working in various countries and are having competitive staff to work on global level. This is a threat situation for Home Pharmaceuticals and it should be taken care of to remain in competition in the market. Capability 5. Advertising: Home pharmaceuticals are spending considerable amount on advertising for various products within the country and has strong prospects for the future. All the competitors are also spending heavily on advertising as they are working in many countries and secondly government is also providing aids, support and relaxations from the government. 2.0 Gap Analysis II 2.1 Capability matching: Key Success Factors (from case study 1) 1 Capabilities (Take the capabilities from S1.3 above. That is, your choice of 5-10 capabilities). Match each capability with each KSF in Column 1) 2 1.Research Development High rates of Research and Development and strong rates of commercialization are helping Home Pharmaceuticals in conducting its activities of innovative products production and offering it to the customers. Even the subsidies provided by the government are of great help for the company as by that they are gaining much insight in the functioning of the pharmaceutical industry with less financial requirements (Mahoney, 1992). 2. Manufacturing Home pharmaceutical is working with high technological advanced techniques for providing its customers with quality products and even with the products which will form the need of tomorrow such as food-health supplements (Jennings, 2000). Government is supporting those companies that are providing their considerable efforts on innovative biotechnology. 3.Adverising Home pharmaceuticals is spending large amount on the advertising since its establishment but the as they are attaining market share the cost of advertising by the company is coming to a stability level. This shows that customers are well aware about the products offered by the company. 4. Human resource department The employees of Home Pharmaceuticals are loyal, highly skilled and work in a committed manner for producing innovative products. The capacity to work with industry stakeholders, capacity to develop a strong innovation culture and strong regulatory environment. 5. Sales and distribution. Government is providing funds for global partnerships for research. The international market of drugs is very huge and is constantly growing with majority of its sales made by top 10 global companies. 2.2 Capability Rating/Ranking KSFs Capabilities (From Table 2.1 above) 1 2 3 4 5 6 technological superiority Human resources department Advertising Research and development Sales and distribution TOTAL Add each column to complete the exercise 2 0 1 1 1 2.3 Ranking Narrative: Discuss each of the total rankings above. Why was one higher than the other? How did the relationship between KSFs and the capability influence your answer? The most rated capability was related to advertising and sales and distribution as Home pharmaceuticals is working hard with its innovated technique to expand its business out of Malaysia. The answer is influence by the KSF and capability relationship as they both are working with combined efforts for strengthening the growth of the company. 3.0 Gap Analysis III 3.1 Choose five strategies: 1. Digital marketing strategies: Home pharmaceuticals for increasing its market share and availing the opportunities provided by the government should work to become technologically advanced. It should increase the efficiency and effectiveness of its marketing strategy by using digital and social media and make their marketing efforts more integrated (Youndt, 1996). By doing so they can reduce the cost of advertising and even costs related to other overheads and become more effective in being constant touch with the customers. By using this strategy even their sales channels will become more effective. 2. Sales representative approach strategy: Under this kind of strategy the sales representatives of the company conducts regular visits to the doctors, chemists and hospital with free samples of the products produced in their companies. Pharmaceutical companies all over the world are adopting this technique for increasing the number of their clients and even for promoting their brands (Freeman, 2010). Other promotional approach adopted by companies is providing the clients with expensive foreign trips and meals etc. 3. Mobile sales platform strategy: This strategy allows a continuous interaction between the company and the physicians. It is quite an interactive approach conducted through the use of social media platforms through which companies use social media forms for e-detailing. These platforms offer sales integration techniques which results in building strong customer relationships. It even allows the companies to maintain its customer relationship management data which can be very useful in dealing with clients spread worldwide (BurgeSmani, 2004). 4. Market assessment and commercial strategy: This strategy will work with an approach of combining the knowledge of pharmaceutical sector with the future market trends to have a proactive approach for dealing with future scenarios in which the clients of the company will be operating in the near future (Rugman, 2005). This approach will help in laying a base of solid foundation for building factors that will result in the success of business in the market. Leverage is provided by prioritising present assets of the company for maximizing their value and the ways that will fill the gaps between the desired and the actual performances of the company. 5. Product and portfolio management through the life cycle: In this strategy the advice and recommendations are provided for the effective management of the assets of the company. The advice is provided on both on single product basis and even for an overall portfolio with the utilization of intense experience of the company on value management in pharmaceutical sector (Atuahene, 1996). This discussion helps the company in the accurate identification of product or overall portfolio assets strategy which will offer the perfect fit and value adding options for various assets of the company in future. 3.2 Prepare Matrixes: Corporate Level Matrix Products/services Existing New Markets Existing Market penetration Providing its services in the domestic market of Malaysia with its various products. New products/services Health food supplements, Hearing devices and OTC drugs New Market development More research and development in the production of generic drugs and hearing devices. Diversification In global markets and even expanding its operations in Australia. Business Level Matrix Competitive advantage Lower Cost Differentiation Competitive Scope Broad Target Cost Leadership To enter the global market with standardized products at reasonable prices. Differentiation Innovative products with high quality standard. Narrow Target Cost Focus For the customers of Malaysia and Australia. Differentiation Focus For the valued customers of Malaysia but more concern for Australia as from there it has prospects of entering into business in different countries. 3.3 The 5 questions: 1. Does the organisation plan to grow? Home Pharmaceuticals is using the approach of innovation and being proactive he laid the foundation stones of innovative culture in the Home Pharmaceuticals with an aim of expanding itself worldwide. The company is progressing through its research and development into new and innovative products that includes bio-medical and health food supplements (HFS). In recent years it has also worked for manufacturing of radically innovative hearing devices (HD). 2. What product services does it plan to produce? The home pharmaceuticals for now are manufacturing products like health food supplements, OTC drugs and are working for the manufacture of Hearing devices. The company has a potential of manufacturing other products also which are allowed in Malaysia such as prescribed medicines, over the counter products, medicines that are being manufactured in the country since many years. Home Pharmaceuticals also manufactures proprietary drugs and generics that are manufactured locally by the company as these are generally imported in the country (Pearce, 2000). 3. What customers does it plan to service? Home pharmaceuticals with its core products is not targeting any specific segment but due to its varied range of products the such as food-health supplements is for all age people as due to extra health consciousness people are diverting their interest towards food health supplements instead of intake of food in real. The company can easily serve customers of various classes and age groups as the government also is extending its schemes for basic health insurances (Teece, 1997). Home pharmaceuticals can even expand its operations by taking active part in the research and development activities conducted by Australian pharmaceutical industry. 4. Which generic strategies will it follow? 5. i) Cost leadership strategy: This strategy works with a principle of being a low cost producer with the high quality product in a particular industry. The basic of firms adopting this strategy is attaining market share by keeping the prices of the product of the company lower than the prices of the competitors (Ansoff, 1990). The other way of using this strategy successfully is selling the products at averages prices in an industry for having higher profits than the competitors in the industry. ii) Differentiation strategy: This strategy works on the phenomenon of providing the customers with different products with unique attributes that are not being offered by any one especially the competitors in the industry. Due to the unique features of the product the company can charge premium prices with the customers if the customers feel that the product offered is better than the products offered by any other company. In this way the firms can cover the extra costs incurred by them in the manufacture of the products on the basis of the unique features of the product. iii) Focus Strategy: This strategy works with an aim of focussing on a small segment from the large market and within that market segment the companies can attain a situation of cost advantage or differentiation. This strategy if adopted by the firm leads to higher customer loyalty and higher costs can be charged from the customers due to non-availability of any close substitute in the market (Keller, 2011). The success achieved through this strategy will lead the firm in making products of broad range with high level development of products in terms of its qualities and prices. 5. What position in the industry will it occupy? The Home Pharmaceuticals is having a strong position in the domestic market of Malaysia as the company is offering its services to the customers since many years. It has a relatively flat structure of working with a small SBU staff that quickly responds to the attacks of competitors. Home pharmaceutical is holding a different position as it provides major manufacturing facilities in Kuala Lumpur with facilities of manufacturing and product distribution. References: ANSOFF, H. I., MCDONNELL, E. J. (1990).Implanting strategic management(Vol. 2). New York: Prentice Hall. ATUAHENE GIMA, K. (1996). Differential potency of factors affecting innovation performance in manufacturing and services firms in Australia.Journal of Product Innovation Management,13(1), 35-52. BurgeSmani, R. A., Wheelwright, S. C. (2004). Strategic management of technology and innovation.READING,1(1). FREEMAN, R. E. (2010).Strategic management: A stakeholder approach. Cambridge University Press. HENDRY, K., KIEL, G. C. (2004). The role of the board in firm strategy: integrating agency and organisational control perspectives.Corporate Governance: An International Review,12(4), 500-520. JENNINGS, D. F., ARTZ, K., GILLIN, L. M., CHRISTODOULOY, C. (2000). Determinants of trust in global strategic alliances: AMRAD and the Australian biomedical industry.Competitiveness Review: An International Business Journal incorporating Journal of Global Competitiveness,10(1), 25-44. KELLER, K. L., PARAMESWARAN, M. G., JACOB, I. (2011).Strategic brand management: Building, measuring, and managing brand equity. Pearson Education India. MAHONEY, J. T., PANDIAN, J. R. (1992). The resource based view within the conversation of strategic management.Strategic management journal,13(5), 363-380. PEARCE, J. A., ROBINSON, R. B. (2000).Strategic management: Formulation, implementation, and control. Irwin/McGraw-Hill. RUGMAN, A. M. (2005).The regional multinationals: MNEs and'global'strategic management. Cambridge University Press. TEECE, D. J., PISANO, G., SHUEN, A. (1997). Dynamic capabilities and strategic management. YOUNDT, M. A., SNELL, S. A., DEAN, J. W., LEPAK, D. P. (1996). Human resource management, manufacturing strategy, and firm performance. Academy of management Journal,39(4), 836-866. WHEELEN, T. L., HUNGER, J. D. (2011).Concepts in strategic management and business policy. Pearson Education India. ZUTSHI, A., SOHAL, A. S. (2005). Integrated management system: the experiences of three Australian organisations.Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management,16(2), 211-232.

Health Policy Analysis Essay Example

Health Policy Analysis Paper The South Australia Women’s Health Policy undermines the role of women in advancing the health issues that affects them. More predominantly, it tackles the issue concerning gender in terms of South Australia’s Health Policy (Government of South Australia. 2005). The Health Policy is constructed as a societal problem that focus on the role of women as health providers. The policy supports the assumption that improving women’s health will improve the community’s health as well. The health issues addressed in the policy differs from ageing, sexual health, mental health, violence, etc. All of which imposed the question on equality of opportunity between men and women. We will write a custom essay sample on Health Policy Analysis specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Health Policy Analysis specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Health Policy Analysis specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The isolated phenomenons are generalized under the impression of gender inequality. This inequality is seen as a factor that requires immediate action. Women of all ages and status are seen as a part of the vulnerable populations of the community. The policy aims to improve the health and the quality of life of individuals through imposing preventive measures specifically through equipping women with enough knowledge. The policy is in accordance with the National Women’s Health Policy that has been launched in April 1989 (www.womhealth.org.au). The National Policy takes into account the improvement of women’s health and well-being. The National Policy further considers the fact that there is a range of factors that affects health including socio-economic, cultural, biological and environmental factors. The South Australian Women’s Health policy might result to contentions involving the interest of stakeholders such as the government, employers, private insurers and provider organizations (Bomar 2003).Stakeholders has their own interest that primarily involves generating income and minimizing expenses. The increase of â€Å"access† to Health Care Services as indicated by the South Australia Women’s Health policy denotes an increase cost or budget for Health related issues. Another conflict might arise regarding disseminating funds and allocation of resources. The South Australia’s Women Health policy discusses the different needs of women based on their social and economic status. Particularly, the policy intends to increase the services, participation, and employment while eliminating discriminatory practices against indigenous women, abused women, disabled women, women with mental illness and ageing women. This undermines the fact that some women are considered under the policy to be at more risk than the others. Therefore, more funds and attention are needed by the â€Å"at risk† women than the others. Such post-structural understanding of gender and health undermines the need for a change in the societal treatment and view regarding women.

Guide on How to Write Philosophy Essay

Guide on How to Write Philosophy Essay Is there a meaning to life? Do we have a free will? Is there a God? These are some of the so-called â€Å"Big Questions† that often motivated philosophers of the past, are intriguing to academically trained philosophers of the present and will be stimulating intellectual discussions among a more general audience in the future. Such questions may become a topic for your philosophy essay assigned at the university. For many students, writing a philosophy essay is something of a new experience and you might be a little unsure of what you should expect, or of what is expected of you. In this philosophy essay writing guide, you will find some preliminary advice about writing philosophy essays at the university that will help you determine where you should direct your efforts to achieve the best result. What Is a Philosophy Essay? First of all, you should realize that philosophical essays are different from essays in most other subjects. Wondering why? Philosophy essays are not written for the sake of literary self-expression and they can’t be approached like ordinary research papers. They don’t summarize that different scholars have had to say on a certain topic. They don’t present the latest findings of scientific experiments, tests or surveys. And they don’t present your personal impressions, opinions, feelings. Instead, a philosophy essay is a reasoned defense of a thesis. When writing assignments in your philosophy classes, you have to be doing philosophy. You need to ask insightful questions about fundamental ideas and concepts and provide reasoned, well-argued responses to these questions. You need to establish logical relations between your thoughts. Your task is to convince your reader that your thesis is correct so you have to use the method of rational persuasion. To write a strong philosophy essay, you should demonstrate your ability to think critically about certain issues and present your independent thought by offering new analogies, new examples, and counter-examples of familiar points or even a novel argument. What Do You Do in a Philosophy Essay? Your philosophy essay can’t consist of a simple report of your opinions on a particular topic or present a report of the opinions of other philosophers, it must present an argument. Your task is to defend the points you claim in your essay so you must offer convincing reasons to believe your claims. That’s why you can’t merely state: â€Å"My view is that S.† Instead, you must write something like: â€Å"My view is S. I believe it is true because†¦Ã¢â‚¬  or â€Å"I think the following ideas †¦ provide a convincing argument for S.† Typically, you should start with your thesis and then make one of the following steps: Provide reasons to believe your thesis; Give counter-example to your thesis; Provide examples that may help to explain your thesis; Criticize the thesis; Defend your thesis against someone’s criticism; Explain the consequences that the essay’s thesis would have if it were true; Revise the thesis. No matter what purpose for the essay you set, you need to present convincing reasons to accept the claims you make and try to persuade other people to believe you. Philosophy Essay Topics Typically, a list of philosophy essay topics you can choose from is provided by your instructor. The topics are usually designed to invite you to deal with some specific philosophical issue or problem. They might be challenging but they give you a good chance to demonstrate how you understand a certain philosophical issue or problem and show your own skills in doing philosophy that is doing analysis, providing argumentation etc. You may be asked to respond to a certain philosophical statement, provide the explanation of a concept or a theory, give the detailed interpretation of a certain text, critically evaluate a philosophical theory or present your own answers to fundamental philosophical questions. Such philosophical questions may concern ethics and morality, science and technology, the universe and reality, human nature and human consciousness etc. Here are some examples of such philosophical questions that you are free to use as topics for your philosophy essays. Is Human Society Moving in the Right or Wrong Direction? Is There any Purpose in Life? Are There any Limits to What Human Mind Can Comprehend the Nature of Reality? Does Math Accurately Represent the Reality? Can Rational Thinking Exist Without Language? How Would You Define Human Creativity? Does It Have any Limits? Do Animals Have Morals? What is Your Definition of Morality? Is Poverty Inevitable? What is the Biggest Threat to Our Society? Before you start writing, you should make sure you understand the assignment. If you were given a longer prompt, pay attention to such words as â€Å"compare†, â€Å"evaluate†, â€Å"explain† or â€Å"outline†. You should present your own answers, give reasons, answer objections, and critically evaluate alternative approaches. Make an Outline and Structure Your Essay You should start with organizing your thoughts on the given topic. A good outline will increase your chances to make your philosophy essay logical, clear, and coherent. Besides, you will be able to see if you miss some elements in your argument. Your outline may look like this one: Introduction – draft your thesis statement; Analysis – provide a summary of your evaluation of the key points of your topic; Arguments – make a bulleted list of the major arguments you are going to make to defend your thesis; Counter-arguments – think about at least one objection to your argument; Summary – summarize your key points in response to your topic. Your next step is to think about a clear structure of your essay that will help your audience follow your argument and reduce the chances that your readers may get confused. Typically, your essay should follow the outline we have presented above and consist of the introduction, body paragraphs where you present your arguments and counterarguments, and the conclusion that summarizes your key points. Write a Draft Philosophical problems are complex and writing a philosophy essay requires careful and extended reflection. You can’t do it during the night before your essay is due so it’s important to start thinking about your topic as early as possible. Most likely, you will need to write more than one draft and make a lot of revisions to ensure that your essay is logical, clear, and concise. So it’s best to start working on your essay as soon as it is assigned to you. When writing your essay, you should use simple, straightforward words and keep your paragraphs and sentences short. Try to avoid complicated language when you can find simple ways to communicate the same idea exactly. Introduction Begin your introduction with formulating your thesis. You inform your reader what your essay sets to achieve – what your thesis is and how you are going to support your point of view. e.g. In this essay, I will argue that Mr. Smith †¦ I will use the following approach †¦ You should also explain some technical terms that you use in your argument to avoid ambiguity and help your readers grasp your ideas. Besides, you can provide motivation for your reader to read your essay to the end and explain why your argument is important and why your readers should care about it. If necessary, you should clarify how you are going to present your argument and lay out the structural plan for your essay to make the structure of your essay obvious to your readers and help them follow it. If your task is to critically evaluate someone’s argument, you will need first to explain this argument to your audience and only after that you should provide your critique. Keep in mind that you will need to present the argument in your own words and make your explanation concise and precise. Body Paragraphs In the body of your essay, you need to give your own argument on a specific essay topic and use plenty of examples and definitions. Philosophic claims are very abstract and difficult to understand and examples may help to make those claims clearer to the audience. You should write as many paragraphs as you have the key points and devote one paragraph to one point of your argument. It’s the most critical part of your essay because it will actually show your understanding of the subject and your ability to make your points concisely, thoroughly, and coherently. When discussing views of other people, you can use direct quotations or paraphrases and reference them properly according to the citation style specified by your instructor. But you should quotations and paraphrases to the minimum because it’s your essay and your instructor is interested to see your own words. Your argument will be stronger if you anticipate possible objections to it and respond to them. Very often this is an essential part of your philosophy essay. It actually provides support to your main argument and makes your key points more compelling. There can be different objections to your thesis but you should always think about the strongest objections and reply to them. Don’t take the unconvincing objections you can easier respond to. If you can’t formulate a decisive reply to these objections, you should admit it as well. Sometimes, your assignment may be to think about and provide several objections to your thesis and defend it against them. When presenting your argument and providing objections, you should to be very precise and state exactly what you mean. In this way, you will minimize the chances of being misunderstood. Commonly, you should expect to complete a short essay of about 3 double-spaced pages so you should avoid using too many arguments because too many arguments will confuse your readers. Keep your structure simple, focus on your topic, and stick to your thesis and arguments. Keep in mind that your essays in philosophy don’t necessarily have to provide a straight affirmative or negative answer to your question or a definite solution to a problem. It’s OK to ask questions in your essay even if you can’t answer them. You can use the following structure for your essay to make it flow smoothly. Thesis statement Argument 1 a. Counter-argument 1 Reply Argument 2 a. Counter-argument 2 Reply Conclusion Conclusion Your conclusion should be brief. Tell your audience what you think your argument has established. You should restate your thesis statement and give a short summary of your argument. You should be creative and don’t copy your introduction. In this part of your essay, you want to emphasize the most important limitations and implications of your own argument. Don’t provide any new information. Revise Your Draft, Edit, and Proofread: Tips from Experts When you finish your rough draft, put it aside for a couple of days and then revise it several times, considering the structure of your argument and your word choice as well. Typically, you will need to revise your draft several times and you should save all your drafts as you go along. That will allow you to go back if you decide to change your mind. Your final draft should provide the clearest version of your final argument. When revising your draft, you can make the following steps: Revise your introductory and concluding paragraphs to ensure that you have a clear thesis and that both the paragraphs support each other. Revise the structure to ensure that your argument is clear and logical. Delete any unnecessary sentences and words that don’t bring value to your argument. You may also need to add some sentences or words to make your argument clear but in this case, you should be very brief. When you are satisfied with the structure and content and are sure you won’t need any such changes anymore, you need to check spelling, grammar, and punctuation and fix mistakes if there are any. You can use some grammar and spell checking tools online. You should proofread your philosophy essay very carefully to fix minor mistakes and typos. A good idea is to find someone to read your essay. Your family member or a friend may notice some mistakes that you may overlook on your own because of the typical writer’s blindness. Before you submit your essay, make sure you have done everything possible to make it the best it can be.

Islamis Compare and contrast paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Islamis Compare and contrast paper - Essay Example The usak type of carpet was found to have historical sources in Bukhara area in west Turkistan. Another area of origin was in Kuhnel found in the same region. It is believed that carpet weaving began in the 3rd and 6th century BC. The carpets had elaborate designs and there was great attention to detail as seen from the intricate design found on the carpets. The weaving technique employed is known as the "Turkish knot" where the knotting technique was used instead of the traditional woven fabric. The main materials used to weave the carpets are cotton and wool. (McCarthy 146) The weaving techniques were greatly admired and were exported to various countries such as Egypt and Spain. The carpets were also featured in the paintings of artists in Europe where they had been exported. These carpets had detailed kufik designs and also animal designs such as the dragon in battle with the phoenix, which is one of the bold and popular designs found on the carpets. These designs were used to frame the carpet. They also had intertwining flowers designs and featured in the 15th and 16th century. The carpet designs consisted of a rumi-palmatte background with pattern of diamonds and octagons giving a dramatic and beautiful finish to the carpet. Contours, which were submerged, and alternating in diagonal, were also incorporated. The carpets also had diamonds, octagons and crucci incorp... (Brown 456) The usak type of carpets also had stars and medallions as part of their elaborate decorations. The medallion usaks were decorated using designs from books and book covers. The star usak had eight pointed stars in the design with medallion shaped like diamonds alternating in the design. The carpets had different colors incorporated into their designs; the dominant shape was a rectangular shape. A description of a typical design of a usak carpet has a field which is dark blue and has red octagonal or lozenge shaped medallions surrounded by a strip of yellow and blue; the entire pattern is enclosed by large squares. At the corner of the there are quarter lozenges which interact at the corners and are red. The wide border with kufic designs has symmetrically arranged squares and is light blue in color on a dark blue background with a meandering shape. The narrow borders have floral motifs which are purple with a crimson background and include schematic yellow leaves on each side arranged in rows pointing in an alternating pattern upwards and downwards. The field is bordered by a pattern of broken's' which is yellow on a light brown background. The colors used on the carpets were made from vegetable dyes. The colors were significant as they were used top describe various aspects of the Islam religion. The colors were seven in total with the number seven considered sacred in Islam. Each color had a specific meaning yellow is associated with the faith of man, dark blue with beneficience,green with tranquility, light blue with trust, red with gnosis and blue with ecstatic bewilderment. The hereke carpet had a design described as naturalistic designs came about in the 16th and 17th century when the

Globalizations has spawned a new frontier in the fight for human Essay

Globalizations has spawned a new frontier in the fight for human rights protections - Essay Example The United States is a super power because of the fact that it imperialized and was able to control its colonies compared to its European predecessors. It is clear that globalization allowed a system of seamless integration in which trade was cultivated within countries. Although trade is beneficial, it diminishes human rights. This is vital to understand as new Empires emerged and literally obtained new identities because of this emphasis of globalization. Stearn also reemphasizes the fact that United States was in the prime position to take advantage of globalization and has made itself a dominating superpower in the 20th century because of its focus to imperialize and control its territories. Globalization is detrimental to human rights because of low wages and low capitals. In third world countries where manufacturing is conducted, children and women almost have no rights. Imagine working as a child in a non-stop unhygienic conditions to earn around $3 for a day. With the labor force ready to combat poverty in third world countries, the economical behavior of the nation has undoubtedly suffered because of the factors mentioned above. chaos as millions of poor workers were frustrated with working conditions as corruption loomed in city government. Packed in small quarters, these workers are living in a prison in essence with little chance of surviving. Individuals struggle to support households and have no funds to invest in their business. Women and children get exploited the most as they have no rights in developing countries. Moreover, the rich get richer in a pendant system where there is no paradigm of middle class. This causes issues because customers do not have p urchasing power or rights in any manner. It is clear that there has to be a plant to rectify this issue. Women and children needs rights to set hours of constant workload. The International Human Right Services is

International Business - F.D.I Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

International Business - F.D.I - Essay Example Metro Group is a forward-looking, dynamic company with strong corporate and marketing strategies and focus on global expansion. It also invests in and utilises the latest technology to create efficiency and profitability in its divisions. Through its effective marketing and operative strategies as well as high investments, the Metro Group has managed to revive some of the traditional retail sectors in Germany that were facing a grim future. The Metro Group is the leading retailer in Germany and the fourth largest retailer in the world after Wal-Mart Inc., Carrefour SA and Ahold NV. In Europe, Metro is the second leading retailer after Carrefour. In Germany, Metro is the fifth largest food retailer. Its Praktiker division is the second leading DIY retailer in the country and Media-Saturn is the leading retailer in consumer durables in Germany. Metro is also the second largest department store retailer in the country. Metros Cash & Carry division and Media-Saturn are the most successful business concepts, and Metro has concentrated on their expansion both in Germany as well as in overseas markets. Real hypermarkets and Praktiker DIY outlets are also utilised in Metros expansion to a lesser degree and found mainly in East European markets. To make the Group profitable Metro started a restructuring process in 1998, which is still continuing. In 1998, Metro AG remodelled the group structure as part of its shareholder value policy. Strategies were developed to focus on a core product and service portfolio, to optimise outlet potential and to globalise the group. To achieve this target, the group was remodelled, by divesting its marginal operations and strengthening core businesses through strategic takeovers. Metro has merged procurement activities for all its divisions to create synergies through bulk buying. It is also participating in e-procurement through Internet auctions, which allows it to buy non-branded

The Utah Symphony Before The Merger Management Essay

The Utah Symphony Before The Merger Management Essay multiple financial and leadership strengths and weaknesses of the Utah Symphony, which were in place before the merger. The Symphonys main financial strength was their endowment fund, which was more than $10 million. The revenues that were earned as a result of the performance of over 200 concerts earn more than $3 million in the year 2000. All of the musicians had signed contracts with the Utah Symphony, which put into agreement a yearly salary for each person in return for their work. The companys main financial weakness is that it was not able to make changes to the amount that the media shows were paid per year since the decisions for amount of funds for each contract were set in stone in previously agreed upon by the leaders of the Symphonys board. After the terrorist attacks of, stock market crash, and Americas recession. There was a large decrease in the the sales of tickets for the Symphony, and many other visual and performing arts facilities in this country. These events al so calls many of the foundation pledges of supporting organizations to become a unfulfilled because those organizations were also going through a financial crisis due to the economy. The main leadership strength of the is Keith Lockhart who is the Symphonys director of music. He presents the role of a true leader by helping out his musicians in the building them into one of the top 20 symphonies in America. The leadership weakness is that the CEO of the Symphony, Scott Parker is resigning from his position. A1a. In this section I will recommend the key steps that Anne should take to address these weaknesses to ensure a successful start of the merger: 1. Analyze the problems that both organizations had been facing before the merger. 2. Discuss the details of the merger with the leaders of both organizations. 3. Discuss the details of the previous contract and salary agreement for the musicians, so that everyone could be aware what types of decisions should be avoided. 4. Interview potential candidates who are qualified and can take the position of the previous CEO. 5. Inform the musicians and employees of the advantages and disadvantages that may occur if the merger may or may not take place. 6. Provide feedback to all who have concerns or ideas that could increase the success of the merger. 7. Produce a balanced scorecard, which shows the strategic goals of the merger. A2. There are multiple financial and leadership strengths and weaknesses of the Utah Opera, which were in place before the merger. The main financial strength is its endowment fund and the amount of $5 million. The opera also had assets in the amount of $4.8 million in performance equipment and landscape ownership. The hardwork and support in fundraising by Anne Ewers lead to the paying off of $450,000 in bills of the organization. The financial weaknesses of the opera before the merger are lower profits from revenues of decreased tickets sales and fundraisisng events. There is also adequate funding to make up for the increase in annual expenses. The main leaderdship strength is the support and work ethic of Anne Ewer. She has been working for the organization for eleven years and lead in the accomplishments of promoting fundrisiang andhelping the organization to get out of debt. The organizations leadership weakness is the lack of negotiationg that is allowed for the musicians salaries Another weakness is that it also no longer has its director of operations, Leslie Peterson to back them up in their efforts since that person is no longer with the organization. A2a. In this section I will recommend the key steps that Anne should take to address these weaknesses to ensure a successful start of the merger: 1. Analayze the budgets and financial performance of the organization to determine the areas of weakness. 2. Have weekly meetings with all the leaders of the organization. 3. Brainstorm to obtain all possible ideas that could ensure that the mergers gets started off on the right track. 4. Assign job tasks to all of the leaders so that they could aid in the support of the merger. 5. Create new guidelines for the collective bargaining process. 6. Design more fundraising opportunines for the Opera to raise money. 7. Research and request additional grants that would support the merger. A3. Utah Symphony Financial: The financial aspect shows the financial goals that the organization want to achieve in the future. It also shows what the budgeting and fundraising that needs to be accomplished in order to meet these goals. Customer: The customer aspect shows the organizations goals to meet the needs of its customers. The Sympony is aware that they have to work hard to maintain a audience because they are the main source of income for the ticket sales. They must always provide quality performances to keep their current customers and attract new ones. Internal Process: The internal process aspect focuses on increasing the funding that the organization receives. The symphony must come up with new ways to earn money through fundraising it can promote profability. Adherance to budgets would also be beneficial for them because it can allow them to steer away from spending too much on expenses which they cannot afford. Learning and Growth: The learning and growth aspects can greatly contribute to strengthen the Symphony at this time in the economy. The performance should be fexible and not stick to one standard performance, so that it could attract new audiences which were not previously interested in what they had to offer. Utah Opera Financial: The financial aspect focuses on the goal to have a financially strong opera by increasing the endowment funds and promotion of fundraisers. It would be a working progress since they are not currently financially stable but their productivity will pay off in the long run. Customer: The opera needs to increase the attendance of the performance. They can do they using new marketing techniques and lowering the prices of the tickets so that more customers would be encouraged to attend the performances. This could lead to the opera becoming recognized on the national and regional levels. Internal Process: The internal process aspect fouses on keeping quality musicians on staff and attracting new talented musicians. This could lead to a financially stable opera because they would have the talent to back them up in their efforts. This talent would also encourage the customers to spread the word to others about the astounding performances of the musicians. Learning and Growth: The learning and growth aspects focus goals to increase the amount of tickets that are being sold at the performances and also increase its endowment funds. They are able to achieve this by maintain quality performances and incorporating new ways to attract customers to the performances. The scorecards for the opera and symphony both represent the differing cultures and visions of the company by focusing on the desires of the people in society while at the same time increasing its profitability. Their visions of becoming a world class symphony and nationally renowned opera can be accomplished by keeping their customers happy by giving performances that go above and beyond their expectations. The scorecards for both addresses their strengths and weaknesses because it lists important details of the factors that strengthen than and also the factors that are not beneficial in promoting their stability. B. Balanced Scorecard Balanced Scorecard The vision for the combined organizations is to become a unified world class and nationally renowned organization. The business model is to provide high-quality performances which would result in an increase in profits and endowment funds. Financial Strategic Goal: Become financially stable by increasing revenues received annually. Critical Success Factor: Increase fund raising and endowments. Measure: Increase the reserve fund and organization profitability. Customer Strategic Goal: Focus on the desires for their performances regionally, nationally, and around the world. Critical Success Factor: Hire talented musicians who can aid in the success. Measure: Reach out to society, sell out performances, and receive feedback after performances. Internal Process Strategic Goal: Sustain financial flexibility by decresing expenses and recruiting new talented musicians Critical Success Factor: Ensure that the contracts of the musians are renegotiated. Measure: Improve profibalitiy and increase ticket sales. Learning and Growth Strategic Goal: Increase the varitety of performances to attract new audiences. Critical Success Factor: Develop new marketing plans to increase revenues. Measure: Increase ticket sales and sustain a returning audience. C. Analyze the strengths and weaknesses of the proposed merged company, addressing the  four  aspects of the scorecard you developed in part B. Financial Strenghts : This merging would offer the necessary supplies, cost discount rates in management, employment and purchasing that the company needs to help maintain functions while maintain solution prices. They would also benefit from the mixed fundraising events, and increase in revenues from the ticket sells from the combined larger audience that would be in attendance for the performances. Financial Weaknesses : Both of the organizations have to efficiently market this merging to the public to be able to have a increase in the size of the audience due to he viewer being unfamiliar with the experience of a merger. The organizations must also hire new musicians who are more talented than the current ones on the staff so that the audience would be motivated to attend the performances. Customer Strengths: The merging would be regarded an achievements if it is able to entice a new viewers while creating sure that the activities are developed to provide them what they want to see. Additional performances would allow flexibility and encourage more viewers to attend since it would fit with their schedules. Customer Weaknesses: The merging could be regarded as a failure if the viewers are not impressed by the skills of the performers . They could also be discouraged from attending it the quality of the performances do not meet their expectations. Internal Process Strengths: Both of the organizations have hardworking leaders whose efforts would be used toward ensuring that the merger is a success and overcoming obstacles that they may face in the future. This would result in a stronger management team that could be a backbone for the organization and its musicians. Internal Process Weakness: The merger could be considered a failure if the organizations are not able to renegotiate the salaries of its current musicians. This could result in the musicians leaving the organization, and also the inability of the organizations to recruit new musicians due its current situation. Learning and Growth Strengths: The merger could lead to a variety of performances which would attract new viewers who were not previously interested in performing arts. It would also increase the talent of the musicians by allowing them to teach each other new skills that they may have not known before. Learning and Growth Weakness: The merger of the organizations could possibly present an obstacle because their expenses are more than the revenues. If the amount of the revenues are not increased in the future to take care of the expenses, the merger would be a failure and increase the debt of the organizations. D.   Identify  one  highly probable issue that could arise during the merger process for  each  of the following areas: †¢Ã‚   Finance †¢Ã‚   Human resources †¢Ã‚   Customer satisfaction Finance: The merger could result in a increase of overhead and operating expenses since there would have to be a increase in space to accommodate the combine audience and the group of musicians. This could be over come by increasing the amount of fundraising that both of the organizations promote each year. human resources: The staff of the human resource department could feel like the merger has become a burden for them because they now have more job tasks to deal with due to the increase in staff. If the organizations do not hire additional employees for the human resource departments, their merging efforts could lead to much confusion. customers satisfaction: The satisfaction of the customers decrease if the talents of the opera are not increase to equal to the amount of talent as the symphony. Both organizations have skills, but the symphomy has become more established by reaching larger audicences and obtaining higher revenures in ticket sales. If the musicians from both organizations do not practice as a group, the customer could notice a difference in lower quality of the performances. D1. Finance: To efficiently create new fundraising events, selected board members from the opera and symphony would need to evaluate their previous successful fundraising events concepts and create a plan for applying new finance increasing strategies. Human Resources: To be able to efficiently settle agreements and incomes the management organizations must have a solid combined negotiating unit. The organizations could also share wheir management techniques. Customer Satisfaction: To be able to keep an open line interaction with their customers, the staff must create a survey to be able to receive reviews from their new and existing customers, also by developing a strong strategy as a way of hiring new customers.

Energy Demand Essay -- Environment, Green Energy

This year, the world is predicted to burn through some thirty-one billion barrels of oil, six billion tons of coal, and a hundred trillion cubic feet of natural gas, and producing over thirty tons of carbon dioxide. Nobody really knows when the last drop of oil, lump of coal or cubic foot of natural gas will be collected from the Earth. All of it will depend on how well we manage our energy demands along with how well we can develop and use our renewable energy sources (Kolbert 349). Green energy can also be referred to as renewable energy, which requires less maintenance compared to non-renewable sources of energy (Ellis 66). Fuel for the renewable sources of energy comes from natural resources such as wind, reducing costs of production. This paper will highlight the major advantages of green energy. California was one of the first states to develop utility-scaled wind farms, and until 2000 had more wind farms than all countries combined. Furthermore, according to the U.S. Department of Energy, California’s wind power plants offset the emission of more that 2.5 billion pounds of carbon dioxide and 15 million pounds of other pollutants that would have been produced. Wind energy is most preferable because it has no waste products. Currently, California has more than 13,000 wind turbines generating electricity, of those 13,000 or 95 percent are located in three main areas: (1) Altamont Pass, (2) Tehachapi, and (3) San Gorgonio. According to U.S. Secretary of the Interior Ken Salazar, â€Å"Wind power is a key(s) to America’s clean energy future† (AWEA 2011). In addition, A. Solway from Renewable Resources stated that, â€Å"renewable energy is pro-environment being ranked as the cleanest source of green energy and does not in any ... ...nd. However, setting up the offshore turbines has been quite challenging, as relocation of people has been a hot topic that has propped up many challenges (Twidell and Wier 76). Aside from all the positive aspects of wind turbines one of the largest arguments against turbines is the large number of bird and bat fatalities that are attributed to windmills during their migration. The birds and bats are dieing due by flying into the blades on the windmills. Taking this into account some of the measures, the green power industry has taken to try an avoid any further impact on the wildlife. One of the steps is replacing old turbines with new ones, which produce more energy. According to the U.S Fish and Wildlife Service, that by comparison to communication towers, oil spills, feral cats that a very small fraction of birds is actually killed by wind related causes.